# How to Retire Early: A 10-Year Plan
Retiring early is a dream for many Canadians, but it requires careful planning and discipline. In this comprehensive guide, we'll walk you through a proven 10-year roadmap to help you achieve financial independence.
## Setting Your Target
The first step is determining your target retirement number. This is typically 25 times your annual spending. For example, if you spend $60,000 per year, you'd need approximately $1.5 million.
## Phase 1: Years 1-3 - Build Your Foundation
During the first three years, focus on:
- Maximizing your RRSP contributions ($31,560 limit for 2024)
- Contributing to your TFSA ($7,000 annual limit)
- Paying down high-interest debt
- Building an emergency fund of 6-12 months expenses
## Phase 2: Years 4-7 - Accelerate Your Savings
In this phase:
- Increase investment contributions aggressively
- Diversify your portfolio across stocks, bonds, and real estate
- Consider tax-efficient strategies like income splitting
- Review and optimize your investment allocation annually
## Phase 3: Years 8-10 - Fine-Tune and Prepare
As you approach your goal:
- Shift towards more conservative investments
- Plan your retirement income strategy
- Consider CPP and OAS claiming strategies
- Prepare your retirement withdrawal plan
## Key Takeaways
Early retirement is achievable with the right strategy and discipline. Start today, stay consistent, and adjust your plan as needed.
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How to Retire Early: A 10-Year Plan
Retirement Planning
November 27, 2025•8 min read